We need to analyze each situation specifically; your question already contains contradictions.
I could just barely hear them calling out.
Can you tell me which channel it's on?
If we ignore the conflicting first option and assume a default relay situation, it's better than scenario ab.
If both A and B are close to you, you will hear the combined signals from them. If at this time, B is connected to a repeater that is also close to you, and A's frequency is within the downlink range of that repeater, you will receive the combined signal from A and the repeater. At this point, if you switch to the uplink frequency of the B repeater, you will hear B.
If both A and B are far away, but B is connected to a repeater with greater power and a better antenna position, you will receive signals from B through the repeater. However, if the repeater itself is also far away, you will not be able to receive any signals.
PS: Regarding repeaters, I don't consider network links; distance is a factor that affects reception.